Science activity

Science activity #54463, updated 3 October 2025

Uncovering genetic and life history resilience in spring-run Chinook salmon

Description / purpose

We propose to use a unique toolbox combining genetic and isotopic markers to 1) Assess the genetic diversity of Central Valley spring-run Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha; CVSC), 2) Identify the juvenile life history diversity and the importance of natal versus non-natal and in-channel versus off-channel habitats, 3) Evaluate the connection between genetic diversity and the expression of life history diversity in each CVSC population, and 4) Investigate the response and resilience of CVSC populations, with various levels of genetic and phenotypic diversity, to changes in habitats and environmental conditions such as droughts and floodplain reconnection.

We will combine otolith, eye lens, and genetic tools to study the phenotypic diversity and genetic origins of returning adult spawners from spring-run Chinook Salmon spawning grounds across the entire ESU in 2024 and 2025. All individuals will first be assigned to their run type using genome wide sequencing and newly developed SHERLOCK methods. Otolith and eye lens isotope methods will then be used to characterize the juvenile migratory strategy diversity, rearing habitat use, natal origin and adult age structure of each CVSC population. These data will be synthesized to evaluate the resilience of CVSC populations with various biocomplexity levels to a changing climate and landscape.

Linked science activities

None specified

Activity status

  • 1 Awarded / Initiating (2025)
  • 2 In progress / Ongoing (2025 - 2028)
  • 3 Complete

Funding summary

Total allocated funding: $1,973,935

Label Value
Contract # or labor code None
Implementing organization University of California - Santa Cruz [UCSC]
Funding organization State Water Contractors [SWC]
Funding Source Not provided
Date of award 2025-07-01
Date of fiscal year-end 2025-06-30
Total award amount $1,273,511
State type of obligation Not provided
Federal type of obligation Not provided
Reimbursability Not provided
Procurement mechanism Not provided
Label Value
Contract # or labor code None
Implementing organization Norwegian Institute for Nature Research [NINA]
Funding organization State Water Contractors [SWC]
Funding Source Not provided
Date of award 2025-07-01
Date of fiscal year-end 2025-06-30
Total award amount $12,000
State type of obligation Not provided
Federal type of obligation Not provided
Reimbursability Not provided
Procurement mechanism Not provided
Label Value
Contract # or labor code None
Implementing organization Michigan State University
Funding organization State Water Contractors [SWC]
Funding Source Not provided
Date of award 2025-07-01
Date of fiscal year-end 2025-06-30
Total award amount $268,888
State type of obligation Not provided
Federal type of obligation Not provided
Reimbursability Not provided
Procurement mechanism Not provided
Label Value
Contract # or labor code None
Implementing organization University of California - Davis [UC Davis]
Funding organization State Water Contractors [SWC]
Funding Source Not provided
Date of award 2025-07-01
Date of fiscal year-end 2025-06-30
Total award amount $419,536
State type of obligation Not provided
Federal type of obligation Not provided
Reimbursability Not provided
Procurement mechanism Not provided

Location

Subbasins
Delta regions

Geographic tags

None specified

Products and outputs

None provided

Type and context